Lawn Care Guide for Union County

Union County, Ohio

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Union County, Ohio

Union County's Elite Lawn Score

Union County boasts an impressive lawn difficulty score of 87.5, far exceeding both the national average of 50.0 and the Ohio state average of 76.0. This makes it one of the most favorable locations for lawn care in the state.

Productive and Long Seasons

The county receives 40.5 inches of precipitation annually, perfectly matching the needs of standard turfgrass. With 3,424 growing degree days, the climate provides a long, productive window for consistent mowing and growth.

Ideal Well-Drained Silt Loam

The soil is a well-drained silt loam with a pH of 6.41, sitting right in the sweet spot for grass health. Because it has a balanced 23.9% clay content, it requires fewer amendments than most neighboring counties.

Monitoring Minor Dry Spells

Despite 8 weeks of drought in the past year, current data shows 45.0% of the county is abnormally dry. Residents should prioritize deep, infrequent watering to maintain the lawn's high-quality foundation during these periods.

The 6a Growing Window

Hardiness Zone 6a is ideal for Kentucky Bluegrass or Perennial Ryegrass blends in this soil. For best results, seed your lawn between the last frost on April 19 and the first fall frost on October 26.

Lawn Difficulty Score

19/100
Easy
Rainfall0/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature9/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought15/100

Soil Summary

pH

6.4

Texture

Silt loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

3.5%

View full soil details

Recommended Grasses

Cool-Season

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Fine Fescue

Festuca spp.

Drought: 3/5Shade: 5/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

40.5"

Growing Degree Days

3,424

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

04/19

First Fall Frost

10/26

Days Above 95F

18

Hardiness Zone

6a

Seeding Calendar — Zone 6A

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Begin mowing when grass reaches 3 inches
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Overseed warm-season lawns if thinning
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Apply pre-emergent for winter weeds
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.5"

inches of water

Monthly Water

1,471

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$11.76

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 40" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.