Lawn Care Guide for Sullivan County

Sullivan County, Missouri

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Sullivan County, Missouri

Favorable Conditions in Sullivan County

At 79.3, Sullivan County boasts an impressive lawn difficulty score that far exceeds the state average of 63.7. Located in Hardiness Zone 6a, this area offers some of the most favorable conditions for lush grass in Missouri.

Cooler Summers and Steady Growth

The county sees only 25 extreme heat days annually, significantly lower than the state average of 37. Although the growing season length is not specified, 40.3 inches of rain and 3,140 growing degree days provide a steady foundation for cool-season turf.

The Ideal Growing Foundation

A silty clay loam texture and a healthy 6.34 pH place this soil right in the ideal range for grass growth. The well-drained profile means you won't struggle with the standing water often found in heavier clay regions.

Resilient Moisture Profiles

Although 96.7% of the county is abnormally dry, there is currently no severe drought reported. With only 14 weeks of drought in the last year, Sullivan remains much more resilient than its southern neighbors.

Seeding for Success

Tall fescue or Kentucky bluegrass are excellent choices for the cooler 6a climate of northern Missouri. Aim for a spring planting after the April 26th frost date or a fall seeding before the first frost on October 14th.

Lawn Difficulty Score

21/100
Easy
Rainfall0/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature13/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought27/100

Soil Summary

pH

6.3

Texture

Silty clay loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

2.8%

View full soil details

Recommended Grasses

Cool-Season

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Fine Fescue

Festuca spp.

Drought: 3/5Shade: 5/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

40.3"

Growing Degree Days

3,139.7

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

04/26

First Fall Frost

10/14

Days Above 95F

25

Hardiness Zone

6a

Seeding Calendar — Zone 6A

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Begin mowing when grass reaches 3 inches
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Overseed warm-season lawns if thinning
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Apply pre-emergent for winter weeds
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.5"

inches of water

Monthly Water

1,443

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$11.55

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 40" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.