LawnByCounty

Lawn Care Guide for Fillmore County

Fillmore County, Minnesota

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Fillmore County, Minnesota

Abundant Water Makes Growing Easy

Fillmore County is a standout with a lawn difficulty score of 80.5, placing it well above the state average of 63.9. This Zone 4b county benefits from the highest annual precipitation in this group, making it much easier to keep lawns lush and green.

The Most Rain in the Region

A generous 36.9 inches of rain falls annually, providing an excellent natural water supply for your lawn. With 8 extreme heat days—exactly the state average—turfgrass here is less likely to go dormant compared to drier western counties.

A Healthy Foundation for Roots

Soil pH is excellent at 6.48, which is right in the middle of the 6.0-7.0 ideal window. The soil texture features 34.1% sand and 18.9% clay, creating a balanced medium that provides both drainage and nutrient-holding capacity.

Strong Resistance to Dryness

Despite six weeks of drought over the past year, the county currently has zero abnormally dry areas. This natural resilience means you can likely rely on rainfall alone for much of the season, saving on water bills and conservation effort.

Mind the Late Spring Frost

While the climate is great, a late spring frost on May 14 means you should wait longer than your neighbors to start sensitive projects. Plant cold-hardy varieties in the early fall to establish roots before the October 3 frost arrives.

Lawn Difficulty Score

10/100
Easy
Rainfall0/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature4/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought12/100

Soil Summary

pH

6.5

Texture

N/A

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

3.4%

View full soil details

Top Grass Fit for Fillmore County

100/ 100

Excellent match

Pennington Smart Seed Sun & Shade

Pennington

Top cultivar score: 100/100

Estimated — county soil data incomplete.

USDA Zone Match100

Zone 4b vs Tall Fescue's 3–8 band.

Soil pH Fit100

Soil pH 6.47593623491494 vs Tall Fescue's 5.5–6.5 window.

Moisture Fit100

Precipitation 36.946" + soil AWC vs Tall Fescue's 20–30" need.

Establishment Window100

Growing-degree-days + frost window vs a beginner-difficulty establishment.

Pennington Smart Seed Sun & Shade is the best value in the cool-season grass seed market. Period. You get a quality fescue/KBG blend with genuine drought tolerance coating at a price point significantly below premium options like BBU or Barenbrug RTF.
From The Lawn Report editorial review • rated 4.4/5
Shop Pennington Smart Seed Sun & Shade

In Fillmore County, USDA zone 4b, soil pH 6.5, Pennington Smart Seed Sun & Shade scores 100/100 — a strong zone match, adequate moisture, and a long enough establishment window.

Why we ruled these out

  • Pennington Zenith Zoysia Grass Seed & MulchUSDA zone 4b is below Pennington Zenith Zoysia Grass Seed & Mulch's effective range (5–10); not recommended for this county.
  • Scotts Turf Builder BermudagrassUSDA zone 4b is below Scotts Turf Builder Bermudagrass's effective range (6–11); not recommended for this county.

See our fit-score methodology for how survivability is determined.

Recommended Grasses

Cool-Season

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Fine Fescue

Festuca spp.

Drought: 3/5Shade: 5/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds

Best Grass Seed for Fillmore County

Zone 4bCool-season grasses thrive here.

Find Seeds for Zone 4b

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

36.9"

Growing Degree Days

2,377.35

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

05/14

First Fall Frost

10/03

Days Above 95F

8

Hardiness Zone

4b

Seeding Calendar — Zone 4B

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Overseed bare spots once frost risk passes
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Core aerate compacted areas
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Avoid walking on frozen turf
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.6"

inches of water

Monthly Water

1,975

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$15.80

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 37" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Lawn Care Advisory: Fillmore County

Lawn Verdict

Fillmore County is in USDA hardiness zone 4b, one of the coldest zones in the country. with winter lows reaching around -25.0°F. though only 2,377.35 growing degree days favor cool-season varieties like Kentucky bluegrass and fescue. Moderate rainfall (36.9 inches) generally supports healthy lawns with minimal supplemental watering.

Seasonal Breakdown

Wait until after May 14 to seed or overseed; soil temperatures should consistently reach 50-55°F. Cool summers (July averages 70.2°F) reduce heat stress — maintain regular mowing and moderate watering. Aerate and overseed cool-season lawns by early fall, well before October 3; this is the best renovation window. Winters are harsh (January averages 14.6°F); avoid foot traffic on frozen turf and plan snow mold prevention.

Watering Guidance

With 36.9 inches of annual rainfall, established lawns typically need watering only during extended dry spells. The county is currently free of drought conditions. Cool summers reduce water demand; overwatering is a bigger risk than drought stress.

Regional Context

Fillmore County is close to the Minnesota average temperature, it is somewhat wetter than the state average, USDA zone 4b helps guide grass selection compared to neighboring counties.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Frequently Asked Questions

What USDA hardiness zone is Fillmore County in?
Fillmore County is located in USDA hardiness zone 4b, based on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. This zone helps determine which grass species are most likely to thrive in the county's climate.
What is the best grass for Fillmore County?
Kentucky Bluegrass is the top recommendation for Fillmore County, with a match score of 70/100. It grows best in zones 3a–7a and requires 30–40 inches of water annually.
How much rainfall does Fillmore County get?
Fillmore County receives an average of 36.9 inches of precipitation per year, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals. This provides adequate moisture for most lawn grasses with occasional supplemental watering during dry spells.
What is the soil pH in Fillmore County?
The average soil pH in Fillmore County is 6.5, based on USDA SSURGO data. This near-neutral pH supports most common lawn grasses with minimal soil amendment.

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor