LawnByCounty

Lawn Care Guide for Plaquemines Parish

Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana

A Coastal Edge in Plaquemines

Plaquemines Parish enjoys a lawn difficulty score of 44.4, making it one of the easiest parishes in Louisiana for turf care. While better than the state average, it still sits slightly below the national score of 50.0.

Moderate Heat but High Humidity

While it receives 61.1 inches of rain, the parish only deals with 47 extreme heat days, far fewer than the state average of 84. This coastal influence helps protect grass from the thermal stress seen further inland.

Ideal pH with Heavy Clay

The soil pH of 6.46 is excellent and sits perfectly within the ideal range for lawn health. However, the 37.3% clay content means the soil is heavy and slow-draining, which can be an issue given the high annual rainfall.

Severe Drought Warning

Despite the coastal location, 99.3% of the parish is currently in severe drought. After 17 weeks of drought in the past year, consistent irrigation is the only way to keep lawns from going dormant.

Early Starts in Zone 9b

St. Augustine grass is the standard for this region and thrives in the local conditions. With the last frost typically arriving on February 3, Plaquemines offers one of the longest growing seasons in the nation.

Lawn Difficulty Score

31/100
Moderate
Rainfall60/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature23/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought33/100

Soil Summary

pH

6.5

Texture

N/A

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

26.2%

View full soil details

Top Grass Fit for Plaquemines Parish

100/ 100

Excellent match

Pennington Zenith Zoysia Grass Seed & Mulch

Pennington

Top cultivar score: 100/100

USDA Zone Match100

Zone 9b vs Zoysiagrass's 6–9 band.

Soil pH Fit100

Soil pH 6.46174693586357 vs Zoysiagrass's 6–6.5 window.

Moisture Fit100

Precipitation 61.1125" + soil AWC vs Zoysiagrass's 20–30" need.

Establishment Window100

Growing-degree-days + frost window vs a advanced-difficulty establishment.

Zenith Zoysia occupies a unique position in the grass seed market: it's essentially the only Zoysia variety widely available as seed. Most Zoysia (Emerald, Zeon, Innovation) is sold as sod or plugs at $300-500+ per 1,000 sq ft.
From The Lawn Report editorial review • rated 4.3/5

Limited product coverage — one vetted cultivar for this species.

Shop Pennington Zenith Zoysia Grass Seed & Mulch

In Plaquemines Parish, USDA zone 9b, soil pH 6.5, Pennington Zenith Zoysia Grass Seed & Mulch scores 100/100 — a strong zone match, adequate moisture, and a long enough establishment window.

Why we ruled these out

  • Outsidepride Midnight Kentucky Bluegrass SeedUSDA zone 9b is above Outsidepride Midnight Kentucky Bluegrass Seed's effective range (2–8); not recommended for this county.

See our fit-score methodology for how survivability is determined.

Recommended Grasses

Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Bermudagrass

Cynodon dactylon

Drought: 5/5Shade: 1/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Warm-Season

St. Augustinegrass

Stenotaphrum secundatum

Drought: 2/5Shade: 4/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Warm-Season

Bahiagrass

Paspalum notatum

Drought: 4/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Warm-Season

Seashore Paspalum

Paspalum vaginatum

Drought: 3/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds

Best Grass Seed for Plaquemines Parish

Zone 9bWarm-season grasses thrive here.

Find Seeds for Zone 9b

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

61.1"

Growing Degree Days

7,328.475

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

02/03

First Fall Frost

12/06

Days Above 95F

47

Hardiness Zone

9b

Seeding Calendar — Zone 9B

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Begin mowing when grass reaches 3 inches
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Raise mowing height to reduce heat stress
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Overseed warm-season lawns if thinning
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Apply pre-emergent for winter weeds
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Overseed with ryegrass for winter color

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.0"

inches of water

Monthly Water

0

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$0.00

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 61" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Common Lawn Problems in Plaquemines Parish

Excess Moisture & Fungal Disease

High annual rainfall (61 inches) increases risk of fungal diseases like brown patch and dollar spot. Ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering.

Learn more about regional lawn challenges at The Lawn Report.

Lawn Care Advisory: Plaquemines Parish

Lawn Verdict

Plaquemines Parish is in USDA hardiness zone 9b, a warm zone well-suited to heat-tolerant grasses. with winter lows reaching around 25.0°F. and 7,328.475 growing degree days annually, supporting vigorous warm-season lawns. High annual precipitation (61.1 inches) supports lush growth but increases disease pressure.

Seasonal Breakdown

Wait until after February 3 to seed or overseed; soil temperatures should consistently reach 50-55°F. Summers are warm (July averages 82.5°F); monitor for heat stress and water when soil is dry 2-3 inches down. With 46.625 days above 90°F annually, warm-season grasses recover faster from summer stress than cool-season types. Aerate and overseed cool-season lawns by early fall, well before December 6; this is the best renovation window. Mild winters (January averages 54.1°F) allow year-round mowing for warm-season lawns and minimal dormancy.

Watering Guidance

Plaquemines Parish receives abundant rainfall (61.1 inches annually), so lawns rarely need supplemental irrigation. Currently, 100.0% of the county is in severe drought according to the US Drought Monitor. Mandatory watering restrictions may be in effect; follow local guidelines and prioritize tree and shrub watering over turf. Standard warm-season watering of 1 inch per week is usually adequate during summer. High heat accumulation means warm-season grasses use water aggressively — monitor soil moisture regularly.

Regional Context

Plaquemines Parish is close to the Louisiana average temperature, the growing season is noticeably longer than the state average, USDA zone 9b helps guide grass selection compared to neighboring counties.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Frequently Asked Questions

What USDA hardiness zone is Plaquemines Parish in?
Plaquemines Parish is located in USDA hardiness zone 9b, based on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. This zone helps determine which grass species are most likely to thrive in the county's climate.
What is the best grass for Plaquemines Parish?
Bermudagrass is the top recommendation for Plaquemines Parish, with a match score of 70/100. It grows best in zones 7a–10b and requires 20–30 inches of water annually.
How much rainfall does Plaquemines Parish get?
Plaquemines Parish receives an average of 61.1 inches of precipitation per year, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals. This abundant rainfall supports a wide range of grass species with minimal supplemental irrigation.
What is the soil pH in Plaquemines Parish?
The average soil pH in Plaquemines Parish is 6.5, based on USDA SSURGO data. This near-neutral pH supports most common lawn grasses with minimal soil amendment.

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor