LawnByCounty

Lawn Care Guide for Winnebago County

Winnebago County, Wisconsin

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Winnebago County, Wisconsin

Favorable conditions near the water

Winnebago County scores a 68.6 for lawn difficulty, outperforming the state average of 64.4. Its location in Hardiness Zone 5b provides a stable climate for a variety of lawn styles and grass types. Homeowners here typically find it easier to keep their yards green than the average American.

Slightly drier with steady heat

The county averages 31.9 inches of rain, which is lower than the Wisconsin state average of 34.5 inches. Despite being drier, the 2,630 growing degree days and 7 extreme heat days provide a very productive environment for turf. Grass starts growing quickly after the April 30 spring frost.

Well-drained silt loam foundation

The soil pH of 5.92 is just slightly below the ideal 6.0-7.0 range, requiring only minor adjustments for peak performance. Its well-drained silt loam texture, featuring 16.1% clay and 37.8% sand, provides an excellent balance for root health. This natural drainage reduces the risk of fungal diseases and waterlogging.

Currently facing dry conditions

The entire county is currently classified as abnormally dry, following 13 weeks of drought over the past year. Since annual rainfall is lower than the state average, supplemental watering is necessary to prevent browning during the summer. Use rain barrels or smart irrigation to manage water efficiently while keeping the lawn active.

Thriving in the 5b zone

Kentucky Bluegrass and Turf-Type Tall Fescue are the most recommended varieties for this region. You have a long growing window between April 30 and the first frost on October 20. Seeding in late August allows the grass to take advantage of cooler temperatures and autumn rains.

Lawn Difficulty Score

18/100
Easy
Rainfall28/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature3/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought25/100

Soil Summary

pH

5.9

Texture

Silt loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

7.1%

View full soil details

Top Grass Fit for Winnebago County

100/ 100

Excellent match

Jonathan Green Black Beauty Ultra

Jonathan Green

Top cultivar score: 100/100

USDA Zone Match100

Zone 5b vs Tall Fescue's 3–8 band.

Soil pH Fit100

Soil pH 5.92476932125246 vs Tall Fescue's 5.5–6.5 window.

Moisture Fit100

Precipitation 31.924999999999997" + soil AWC vs Tall Fescue's 20–30" need.

Establishment Window100

Growing-degree-days + frost window vs a intermediate-difficulty establishment.

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In Winnebago County, USDA zone 5b, soil pH 5.9, silt loam, Jonathan Green Black Beauty Ultra scores 100/100 — a strong zone match, adequate moisture, and a long enough establishment window.

Why we ruled these out

  • Scotts Turf Builder BermudagrassUSDA zone 5b is below Scotts Turf Builder Bermudagrass's effective range (6–11); not recommended for this county.

See our fit-score methodology for how survivability is determined.

Recommended Grasses

Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Fine Fescue

Festuca spp.

Drought: 3/5Shade: 5/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Bentgrass

Agrostis stolonifera

Drought: 1/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds

Best Grass Seed for Winnebago County

Zone 5bCool-season grasses thrive here.

Find Seeds for Zone 5b

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

31.9"

Growing Degree Days

2,629.75

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

04/30

First Fall Frost

10/20

Days Above 95F

7

Hardiness Zone

5b

Seeding Calendar — Zone 5B

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Overseed bare spots once frost risk passes
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Core aerate compacted areas
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Avoid walking on frozen turf
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

1.1"

inches of water

Monthly Water

3,423

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$27.39

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 32" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Lawn Care Advisory: Winnebago County

Lawn Verdict

Winnebago County sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b, a transitional zone where cool-season grasses dominate but some warm-season varieties can survive. with winter lows reaching around -15.0°F. and 2,629.75 growing degree days, sufficient for most common turfgrasses. Moderate rainfall (31.9 inches) generally supports healthy lawns with minimal supplemental watering.

Seasonal Breakdown

Wait until after April 30 to seed or overseed; soil temperatures should consistently reach 50-55°F. Cool summers (July averages 71.8°F) reduce heat stress — maintain regular mowing and moderate watering. Aerate and overseed cool-season lawns by early fall, well before October 20; this is the best renovation window. Winters are harsh (January averages 18.3°F); avoid foot traffic on frozen turf and plan snow mold prevention.

Watering Guidance

Moderate rainfall (31.9 inches) means lawns benefit from weekly deep watering during summer stress. Currently, 100.0% of the county is in abnormally dry according to the US Drought Monitor. Cool summers reduce water demand; overwatering is a bigger risk than drought stress.

Regional Context

Winnebago County is close to the Wisconsin average temperature, USDA zone 5b helps guide grass selection compared to neighboring counties.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Frequently Asked Questions

What USDA hardiness zone is Winnebago County in?
Winnebago County is located in USDA hardiness zone 5b, based on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. This zone helps determine which grass species are most likely to thrive in the county's climate.
What is the best grass for Winnebago County?
Tall Fescue is the top recommendation for Winnebago County, with a match score of 70/100. It grows best in zones 3a–8b and requires 20–30 inches of water annually.
How much rainfall does Winnebago County get?
Winnebago County receives an average of 31.9 inches of precipitation per year, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals. This provides adequate moisture for most lawn grasses with occasional supplemental watering during dry spells.
What is the soil pH in Winnebago County?
The average soil pH in Winnebago County is 5.9, based on USDA SSURGO data. This acidic soil may benefit from lime application to raise pH for optimal grass growth.

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor