Lawn Care Guide for Summit County

Summit County, Utah

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Summit County, Utah

Mountain Lawns in Summit County

Summit County presents a difficult environment for traditional lawns with a difficulty score of 27.2. This is slightly below the Utah state average and far more challenging than the national average of 50.0. In Zone 5b, the focus shifts from managing heat to surviving long, cold winters and a short growing window.

High Precipitation and Cool Summers

Lawns benefit from 18.0 inches of annual precipitation, which is well above the Utah state average of 13.7. Extreme heat is rare, with only 19 days per year reaching 90°F, significantly lower than the state's 43-day average. Low growing degree days (1675) mean grass grows slowly, requiring less frequent mowing than in the valleys.

Managing High-Altitude Soil Health

Specific soil data for Summit County is currently limited, so local testing is the best way to determine your lawn's needs. Mountain soils can often be rocky or shallow, which impacts how well they hold water and nutrients. Identifying your specific soil texture will help you choose the right fertilization and aeration schedule.

Navigating Severe Mountain Drought

While 41 weeks of drought were recorded last year, 67.4% of the county currently faces severe (D2+) drought conditions. All residents are living in abnormally dry conditions, requiring careful management of mountain water resources. Using drought-tolerant fine fescues can help your lawn thrive with less supplemental irrigation.

Wait for the Early June Thaw

Your primary growing window opens after the last frost on June 7 and closes quickly by September 18. Hardiness Zone 5b is perfect for fine fescues and Kentucky bluegrass, which can handle the deep snow and cold. Seeding should occur early in the summer to ensure roots are established before the mid-September frost.

Lawn Difficulty Score

38/100
Moderate
Rainfall80/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature10/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought79/100

Soil Summary

pH

N/A

Texture

N/A

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

N/A

View full soil details

Recommended Grasses

Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Buffalograss

Bouteloua dactyloides

Drought: 5/5Shade: 1/5
Suitability80%
View Seeds
Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Blue Grama

Bouteloua gracilis

Drought: 5/5Shade: 1/5
Suitability80%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Wheatgrass

Agropyron cristatum

Drought: 5/5Shade: 1/5
Suitability80%
View Seeds
Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability76%
View Seeds

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

18.0"

Growing Degree Days

1,675.3

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

06/07

First Fall Frost

09/18

Days Above 95F

19

Hardiness Zone

5b

Seeding Calendar — Zone 5B

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Overseed bare spots once frost risk passes
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Core aerate compacted areas
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Avoid walking on frozen turf
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

2.1"

inches of water

Monthly Water

6,570

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$52.56

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 18" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Common Lawn Problems in Summit County

Drought Stress

With only 18 inches of annual rainfall, lawns in Summit County face significant drought stress. Consider drought-tolerant grass species and deep, infrequent watering.

Persistent Drought Conditions

Summit County experienced drought conditions for 41 of the past 52 weeks. Prioritize water-efficient grasses and consider reducing lawn area.

Learn more about regional lawn challenges at The Lawn Report.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.