Lawn Care Guide for Travis County

Travis County, Texas

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Travis County, Texas

Central Texas Heat Tests Travis Turf

Travis County matches the Texas average with a lawn difficulty score of 31.9, though it remains much tougher than the national average of 50.0. This Zone 9a region requires specific strategies to handle intense sun and frequent moisture stress.

Record Heat and High Energy Demand

Lawns must survive 120 extreme heat days per year, which is significantly higher than the state average of 105. While 36.3 inches of rain provides a decent baseline, 7,001 growing degree days mean your mower will stay busy for most of the year.

Neutral pH Meets Heavy Clay Layers

The soil pH is nearly perfect at 7.09, sitting at the top edge of the ideal range for nutrient availability. However, the 32.1% clay content can lead to drainage issues and requires careful management to avoid suffocating lawn roots during heavy rains.

A Year of Constant Severe Drought

Travis County has suffered through 53 weeks of drought in the past year, with 100% of the county currently in a severe drought state. Traditional thirsty lawns are difficult to sustain here without strict adherence to local water restrictions and xeriscaping principles.

Warm-Season Specialists Thrives in Austin

St. Augustine and Zoysia are favored for their ability to handle the 9a climate and Austin's specific soil profile. With the last frost usually passing by March 11, early spring offers the best window to establish roots before the 120-day summer heat wave begins.

Lawn Difficulty Score

28/100
Easy
Rainfall0/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature50/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought100/100

Soil Summary

pH

7.1

Texture

N/A

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

1.8%

View full soil details

Recommended Grasses

Warm-Season

St. Augustinegrass

Stenotaphrum secundatum

Drought: 2/5Shade: 4/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Warm-Season

Seashore Paspalum

Paspalum vaginatum

Drought: 3/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Bermudagrass

Cynodon dactylon

Drought: 5/5Shade: 1/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Zoysiagrass

Zoysia japonica

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

36.3"

Growing Degree Days

7,001.425

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

03/11

First Fall Frost

11/20

Days Above 95F

120

Hardiness Zone

9a

Seeding Calendar — Zone 9A

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Begin mowing when grass reaches 3 inches
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Raise mowing height to reduce heat stress
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Overseed warm-season lawns if thinning
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Apply pre-emergent for winter weeds
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Overseed with ryegrass for winter color

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

1.1"

inches of water

Monthly Water

3,449

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$27.59

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 36" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Common Lawn Problems in Travis County

Persistent Drought Conditions

Travis County experienced drought conditions for 53 of the past 52 weeks. Prioritize water-efficient grasses and consider reducing lawn area.

Learn more about regional lawn challenges at The Lawn Report.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.