Lawn Care Guide for Calhoun County

Calhoun County, Texas

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Calhoun County, Texas

Coastal Conditions Offer a Growth Advantage

Calhoun County earns a lawn difficulty score of 40.8, which is much higher—and therefore easier—than the Texas average of 31.7. Located in Hardiness Zone 9b, the coastal influence provides a more stable environment for lawns than inland counties. You still face some challenges, but you start from a better position than most Texans.

Abundant Water and Moderate Summer Heat

The county receives 41.4 inches of rain annually, placing it perfectly within the ideal range for healthy turf. Notably, it only sees 67 extreme heat days per year, far fewer than the state average of 105. This moisture and relative coolness, combined with 7,918 growing degree days, creates a massive window for active grass growth.

Sandy Soil with High Nutrient Needs

Calhoun County's soil is 52.9% sand, which allows for excellent drainage but can lead to rapid nutrient leaching. The pH of 7.26 is slightly above the ideal range, meaning you may need to supplement with acidic fertilizers or iron. Frequent, light fertilization is often more effective than heavy applications in these sandy coastal conditions.

Monitoring Moisture in the Coastal Heat

Despite the high rainfall, 100% of the county is currently in severe drought, having faced 31 dry weeks over the past year. In sandy soils, moisture disappears quickly, so even a short dry spell can lead to turf stress. Focus on increasing the organic content of your soil to help hold onto that 41.4 inches of annual rain.

Thriving in a Year-Round Season

With a final frost as early as February 4 and a first frost in late December, you have a nearly year-round growing season. St. Augustine is the king of the coast here, thriving in the sandy soil and humid air. Start your lawn projects in late February to take full advantage of the long, productive growing window.

Lawn Difficulty Score

21/100
Easy
Rainfall0/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature34/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought60/100

Soil Summary

pH

7.3

Texture

N/A

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

1.7%

View full soil details

Recommended Grasses

Warm-Season

St. Augustinegrass

Stenotaphrum secundatum

Drought: 2/5Shade: 4/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Warm-Season

Seashore Paspalum

Paspalum vaginatum

Drought: 3/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Bermudagrass

Cynodon dactylon

Drought: 5/5Shade: 1/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Warm-Season

Bahiagrass

Paspalum notatum

Drought: 4/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

41.4"

Growing Degree Days

7,918.25

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

02/04

First Fall Frost

12/27

Days Above 95F

67

Hardiness Zone

9b

Seeding Calendar — Zone 9B

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Begin mowing when grass reaches 3 inches
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Raise mowing height to reduce heat stress
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Overseed warm-season lawns if thinning
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Apply pre-emergent for winter weeds
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Overseed with ryegrass for winter color

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.7"

inches of water

Monthly Water

2,107

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$16.85

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 41" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Common Lawn Problems in Calhoun County

Persistent Drought Conditions

Calhoun County experienced drought conditions for 31 of the past 52 weeks. Prioritize water-efficient grasses and consider reducing lawn area.

Learn more about regional lawn challenges at The Lawn Report.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.