Lawn Care Guide for Sullivan County

Sullivan County, Tennessee

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Sullivan County, Tennessee

Above-Average Lawn Success in Sullivan

Sullivan County boasts a lawn difficulty score of 55.3, indicating it is easier to grow grass here than the national and state averages. Located in Zone 7b, the county offers a favorable environment for many popular turf varieties. You start with a significant advantage compared to neighbors in more difficult Tennessee climates.

Perfect Precipitation for Healthy Roots

Annual precipitation averages 44.5 inches, falling perfectly within the ideal 30-50 inch range for lawn health. The area sees only 26 extreme heat days per year, which is 10 days fewer than the Tennessee state average. This milder summer helps prevent the turf burnout often seen in hotter Southern regions.

Amending Highly Acidic Clay Soil

A low soil pH of 5.17 means your lawn likely needs lime to reach the 6.0 to 7.0 sweet spot for nutrient uptake. The soil is a well-drained silty clay loam with about 16.0% clay and 35.6% sand. While the drainage is excellent, the high sand content may require more frequent light watering during dry periods.

Staying Green Through 24 Weeks of Drought

Sullivan County experienced 24 weeks of drought over the last year, and 100% of the county is currently abnormally dry. Maintaining a higher mowing height during these periods helps shade the soil and retain moisture. Proper irrigation is critical when natural rainfall dips below the 44.5-inch average.

Seeding for Success in Zone 7b

Tall fescue is a top performer for this region, balancing cold hardiness with heat tolerance. Your primary growing window opens after April 16 and closes with the first frost around October 29. Get your soil tested today to address the acidity before your next seeding project.

Lawn Difficulty Score

20/100
Easy
Rainfall0/100
Soil Quality20/100
Temperature13/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought46/100

Soil Summary

pH

5.2

Texture

Silty clay loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

8.9%

View full soil details

Recommended Grasses

Warm-Season

Centipedegrass

Eremochloa ophiuroides

Drought: 3/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Bermudagrass

Cynodon dactylon

Drought: 5/5Shade: 1/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Zoysiagrass

Zoysia japonica

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

44.5"

Growing Degree Days

4,027.2

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

04/16

First Fall Frost

10/29

Days Above 95F

26

Hardiness Zone

7b

Seeding Calendar — Zone 7B

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Begin mowing when grass reaches 3 inches
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Overseed warm-season lawns if thinning
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Apply pre-emergent for winter weeds
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.2"

inches of water

Monthly Water

550

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$4.40

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 45" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Common Lawn Problems in Sullivan County

Acidic Soil

Soil pH of 5.2 is below the ideal range for most grasses (6.0-7.0). Apply agricultural lime to raise pH gradually.

Persistent Drought Conditions

Sullivan County experienced drought conditions for 24 of the past 52 weeks. Prioritize water-efficient grasses and consider reducing lawn area.

Learn more about regional lawn challenges at The Lawn Report.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.