Lawn Care Guide for Lehigh County

Lehigh County, Pennsylvania

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania

Challenging Conditions for Lehigh County Turf

Lehigh County has a lawn difficulty score of 55.5, which is lower than the Pennsylvania average of 59.2. While still above the national median, the local environment presents unique hurdles for homeowners in Hardiness Zone 7a. Consistent effort is required to keep lawns healthy in this part of the state.

High Rainfall Meets Frequent Summer Heat

Lehigh is one of the wetter counties, receiving 48.3 inches of precipitation annually. However, the 18 extreme heat days and 3,405 growing degree days create a high-demand environment where grass can quickly dry out. Managing this balance between heavy rain and high heat is the primary seasonal challenge.

Acidic Foundation Requires Regular Soil Testing

The soil pH sits at 5.45, requiring lime to reach the 6.0-7.0 range needed for healthy turfgrass. The soil contains 15.5% clay and 27.7% sand, providing a standard texture that responds well to fertilization. Monitoring the pH is essential to ensure your grass can actually use the nutrients you provide.

Extreme Drought Coverage Limits Water Use

A staggering 99.9% of Lehigh County is currently experiencing severe drought (D2+), the highest in this group. Lawns have endured 35 weeks of drought over the past year, causing significant stress to even established turf. Strict water conservation and dormant-season protection are vital for lawn survival right now.

Resilient Grass Choices for Lehigh

Given the 99.9% severe drought coverage, heat-tolerant Tall Fescue is the smartest choice for local yards. The growing season typically starts after the April 20 frost and lasts until late October. Establishing a new lawn is best done in the fall when the extreme summer heat has subsided.

Lawn Difficulty Score

31/100
Moderate
Rainfall7/100
Soil Quality20/100
Temperature9/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought67/100

Soil Summary

pH

5.4

Texture

N/A

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

6.3%

View full soil details

Recommended Grasses

Cool-Season

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Bermudagrass

Cynodon dactylon

Drought: 5/5Shade: 1/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

48.3"

Growing Degree Days

3,405.2

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

04/20

First Fall Frost

10/24

Days Above 95F

18

Hardiness Zone

7a

Seeding Calendar — Zone 7A

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Begin mowing when grass reaches 3 inches
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Overseed warm-season lawns if thinning
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Apply pre-emergent for winter weeds
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.0"

inches of water

Monthly Water

0

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$0.00

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 48" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Common Lawn Problems in Lehigh County

Acidic Soil

Soil pH of 5.4 is below the ideal range for most grasses (6.0-7.0). Apply agricultural lime to raise pH gradually.

Persistent Drought Conditions

Lehigh County experienced drought conditions for 35 of the past 52 weeks. Prioritize water-efficient grasses and consider reducing lawn area.

Learn more about regional lawn challenges at The Lawn Report.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.