Lawn Care Guide for St. Francois County

St. Francois County, Missouri

Data Story

About Lawn Care in St. Francois County, Missouri

Managing Mid-Range Lawn Difficulty

With a score of 56.5, St. Francois County is more challenging for lawn care than the state average. This Zone 6b area requires proactive maintenance to stay healthy compared to the broader Missouri landscape.

Plenty of Rain for Thirsty Turf

The county receives 45.2 inches of precipitation annually, which is higher than the state average of 43.7. This extra moisture helps offset the 32 extreme heat days, keeping grass greener for longer into the summer months.

Correcting Low Soil pH

The soil pH of 5.69 is quite acidic and typically requires lime amendments to reach the ideal 6.0-7.0 range. On the plus side, the silty clay loam is well-drained, which prevents water from pooling around the roots of your grass.

Targeted Watering for Dry Zones

While most of the county is abnormally dry, 0.4% is already facing severe drought conditions. Target these vulnerable spots with consistent irrigation to mitigate the effects of the 28 weeks of drought seen last year.

Spring Seeding for Best Results

Target the window after April 13 to begin seeding your lawn with cool-season grasses like Perennial Ryegrass. You have 4,114 growing degree days to work with before the first frost hits around October 21.

Lawn Difficulty Score

25/100
Easy
Rainfall0/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature16/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought54/100

Soil Summary

pH

5.7

Texture

Silty clay loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

15.6%

View full soil details

Recommended Grasses

Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Fine Fescue

Festuca spp.

Drought: 3/5Shade: 5/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

45.2"

Growing Degree Days

4,114.3

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

04/13

First Fall Frost

10/21

Days Above 95F

32

Hardiness Zone

6b

Seeding Calendar — Zone 6B

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Begin mowing when grass reaches 3 inches
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Overseed warm-season lawns if thinning
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Apply pre-emergent for winter weeds
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.2"

inches of water

Monthly Water

528

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$4.23

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 45" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Common Lawn Problems in St. Francois County

Persistent Drought Conditions

St. Francois County experienced drought conditions for 28 of the past 52 weeks. Prioritize water-efficient grasses and consider reducing lawn area.

Learn more about regional lawn challenges at The Lawn Report.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.