LawnByCounty

Lawn Care Guide for St. Francois County

St. Francois County, Missouri

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Data Story

About Lawn Care in St. Francois County, Missouri

Managing Mid-Range Lawn Difficulty

With a score of 56.5, St. Francois County is more challenging for lawn care than the state average. This Zone 6b area requires proactive maintenance to stay healthy compared to the broader Missouri landscape.

Plenty of Rain for Thirsty Turf

The county receives 45.2 inches of precipitation annually, which is higher than the state average of 43.7. This extra moisture helps offset the 32 extreme heat days, keeping grass greener for longer into the summer months.

Correcting Low Soil pH

The soil pH of 5.69 is quite acidic and typically requires lime amendments to reach the ideal 6.0-7.0 range. On the plus side, the silty clay loam is well-drained, which prevents water from pooling around the roots of your grass.

Targeted Watering for Dry Zones

While most of the county is abnormally dry, 0.4% is already facing severe drought conditions. Target these vulnerable spots with consistent irrigation to mitigate the effects of the 28 weeks of drought seen last year.

Spring Seeding for Best Results

Target the window after April 13 to begin seeding your lawn with cool-season grasses like Perennial Ryegrass. You have 4,114 growing degree days to work with before the first frost hits around October 21.

Lawn Difficulty Score

25/100
Easy
Rainfall0/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature16/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought54/100

Soil Summary

pH

5.7

Texture

Silty clay loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

15.6%

View full soil details

Top Grass Fit for St. Francois County

100/ 100

Excellent match

Jonathan Green Black Beauty Ultra

Jonathan Green

Top cultivar score: 100/100

USDA Zone Match100

Zone 6b vs Tall Fescue's 3–8 band.

Soil pH Fit100

Soil pH 5.68597225471269 vs Tall Fescue's 5.5–6.5 window.

Moisture Fit100

Precipitation 45.16" + soil AWC vs Tall Fescue's 20–30" need.

Establishment Window100

Growing-degree-days + frost window vs a intermediate-difficulty establishment.

If you spend any time on lawn care forums, Reddit's r/lawncare, or YouTube lawn channels, one name comes up more than any other: Jonathan Green Black Beauty Ultra. It's practically a cult favorite, and the label, cultivar story, and long-running owner reports explain why. The secret is in the genetics.
From The Lawn Report editorial review • rated 4.7/5
Shop Jonathan Green Black Beauty Ultra

In St. Francois County, USDA zone 6b, soil pH 5.7, silty clay loam, Jonathan Green Black Beauty Ultra scores 100/100 — a strong zone match, adequate moisture, and a long enough establishment window.

Recommended Grasses

Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Fine Fescue

Festuca spp.

Drought: 3/5Shade: 5/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds

Best Grass Seed for St. Francois County

Zone 6bCool- and warm-season grasses thrive here.

Find Seeds for Zone 6b

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

45.2"

Growing Degree Days

4,114.3

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

04/13

First Fall Frost

10/21

Days Above 95F

32

Hardiness Zone

6b

Seeding Calendar — Zone 6B

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Begin mowing when grass reaches 3 inches
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Overseed warm-season lawns if thinning
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Apply pre-emergent for winter weeds
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.2"

inches of water

Monthly Water

528

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$4.23

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 45" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Common Lawn Problems in St. Francois County

Persistent Drought Conditions

St. Francois County experienced drought conditions for 28 of the past 52 weeks. Prioritize water-efficient grasses and consider reducing lawn area.

Learn more about regional lawn challenges at The Lawn Report.

Lawn Care Advisory: St. Francois County

Lawn Verdict

St. Francois County sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b, a transitional zone where cool-season grasses dominate but some warm-season varieties can survive. with winter lows reaching around -5.0°F. and 4,114.3 growing degree days annually, supporting vigorous warm-season lawns. Moderate rainfall (45.2 inches) generally supports healthy lawns with minimal supplemental watering.

Seasonal Breakdown

Wait until after April 13 to seed or overseed; soil temperatures should consistently reach 50-55°F. Cool summers (July averages 77.7°F) reduce heat stress — maintain regular mowing and moderate watering. With 31.5 days above 90°F annually, warm-season grasses recover faster from summer stress than cool-season types. Aerate and overseed cool-season lawns by early fall, well before October 21; this is the best renovation window. Cool winters (January averages 32.7°F) mean slow or dormant growth; keep debris off the lawn.

Watering Guidance

With 45.2 inches of annual rainfall, established lawns typically need watering only during extended dry spells. Currently, 100.0% of the county is in abnormally dry according to the US Drought Monitor. Standard warm-season watering of 1 inch per week is usually adequate during summer.

Regional Context

St. Francois County is close to the Missouri average temperature, USDA zone 6b helps guide grass selection compared to neighboring counties.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Frequently Asked Questions

What USDA hardiness zone is St. Francois County in?
St. Francois County is located in USDA hardiness zone 6b, based on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. This zone helps determine which grass species are most likely to thrive in the county's climate.
What is the best grass for St. Francois County?
Tall Fescue is the top recommendation for St. Francois County, with a match score of 70/100. It grows best in zones 3a–8b and requires 20–30 inches of water annually.
How much rainfall does St. Francois County get?
St. Francois County receives an average of 45.2 inches of precipitation per year, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals. This provides adequate moisture for most lawn grasses with occasional supplemental watering during dry spells.
What is the soil pH in St. Francois County?
The average soil pH in St. Francois County is 5.7, based on USDA SSURGO data. This acidic soil may benefit from lime application to raise pH for optimal grass growth.

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor