Lawn Care Guide for Dukes County

Dukes County, Massachusetts

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Dukes County, Massachusetts

Island Living with Strong Growing Potential

Dukes County boasts a lawn difficulty score of 63.9, outperforming the state average of 56.8. The maritime climate of Hardiness Zone 7b provides the mildest winters in Massachusetts, aiding in lawn survival. Despite the island setting, maintaining a green space is easier here than in many mainland counties.

Mild Island Air and Moderate Rain

An annual precipitation of 44.9 inches provides a solid foundation for turf without the risk of frequent flooding. With only 2 extreme heat days and 2,654 growing degree days, the grass avoids the scorching temperatures found further inland. This stability allows for a consistent, albeit long, growing season.

Managing Sandy Island Soils

The soil is heavily sandy at 61.6%, which promotes excellent drainage but makes nutrient retention difficult. A low pH of 4.78 indicates that the soil is quite acidic and requires lime to reach the 6.0 ideal. Adding organic compost can help the 4.6% clay content hold onto moisture and fertilizer.

Short-Term Dryness on the Vineyard

Dukes County experienced only 9 weeks of drought in the past year, though 100% of the area is currently abnormally dry. Because of the high sand content, the soil dries out faster than mainland loams during these dry periods. Drip irrigation and drought-tolerant grass varieties are vital for conserving island water resources.

Planting for the 7b Zone

Fine fescues are ideal for the Vineyard because they handle the sandy soil and maritime winds with ease. Wait for the last frost on May 7 before starting spring projects to ensure success. The long autumn allows for growth well into the season until the November 3 frost.

Lawn Difficulty Score

15/100
Easy
Rainfall0/100
Soil Quality20/100
Temperature1/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought17/100

Soil Summary

pH

4.8

Texture

N/A

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

14.2%

View full soil details

Recommended Grasses

Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Bermudagrass

Cynodon dactylon

Drought: 5/5Shade: 1/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Zoysiagrass

Zoysia japonica

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Buffalograss

Bouteloua dactyloides

Drought: 5/5Shade: 1/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

44.9"

Growing Degree Days

2,654.1

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

05/07

First Fall Frost

11/03

Days Above 95F

2

Hardiness Zone

7b

Seeding Calendar — Zone 7B

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Begin mowing when grass reaches 3 inches
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Overseed warm-season lawns if thinning
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Apply pre-emergent for winter weeds
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.0"

inches of water

Monthly Water

3

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$0.03

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 45" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Common Lawn Problems in Dukes County

Acidic Soil

Soil pH of 4.8 is below the ideal range for most grasses (6.0-7.0). Apply agricultural lime to raise pH gradually.

Learn more about regional lawn challenges at The Lawn Report.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.