Lawn Care Guide for Marshall County

Marshall County, Iowa

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Marshall County, Iowa

High Ease of Growth in Marshall

Marshall County earns a stellar 82.2 lawn difficulty score, making it easier to grow grass here than in most of the state. Its Zone 5a climate is ideal for cool-season turfs that prefer moderate temperatures over intense heat.

Cooler Summers, Steady Growth

The county only averages 13 extreme heat days, significantly lower than the state average of 16. Combined with 35.9 inches of rain, this cooler profile helps lawns stay green longer into the summer months.

Reliable Moderately Drained Loam

A 6.43 pH and moderately well-drained loam soil create a nearly perfect medium for grass. With 23.8% clay and 26.0% sand, the soil offers both the drainage needed for health and the density needed for nutrient storage.

Healthy Moisture Levels

The county spent only 6 weeks in drought over the last year and currently has only 2.9% of its area listed as abnormally dry. These statistics make Marshall County one of the most drought-resilient areas in the region.

Ideal Late-Spring Seeding

Start your lawn project after the April 30 frost to take advantage of the 2,908 growing degree days. Kentucky Bluegrass and Fine Fescue thrive in these moderately drained soils and benefit from the early October fall frost timeline.

Lawn Difficulty Score

10/100
Easy
Rainfall0/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature6/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought12/100

Soil Summary

pH

6.4

Texture

Loam

Drainage

Moderately well drained

Organic Matter

3.2%

View full soil details

Recommended Grasses

Cool-Season

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Fine Fescue

Festuca spp.

Drought: 3/5Shade: 5/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

35.9"

Growing Degree Days

2,907.5

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

04/30

First Fall Frost

10/07

Days Above 95F

13

Hardiness Zone

5a

Seeding Calendar — Zone 5A

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Overseed bare spots once frost risk passes
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Core aerate compacted areas
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Avoid walking on frozen turf
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.8"

inches of water

Monthly Water

2,482

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$19.85

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 36" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.