LawnByCounty

Lawn Care Guide for Audubon County

Audubon County, Iowa

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Audubon County, Iowa

Audubon County's Reliable Growing Environment

Audubon County matches the state's hospitable growing conditions with a lawn difficulty score of 76.5. Situated in Zone 5a, the climate supports traditional cool-season lawns with a manageable level of effort. It remains significantly easier than the national median, offering a friendly landscape for beginners and experts alike.

Temperate Summers with Moderate Rain

With 35.0 inches of annual precipitation, the county is slightly drier than the state average of 36.1 inches. However, only 11 extreme heat days occur per year, which is significantly better than the state average of 16. This moderate heat helps grass survive on less water during the peak of the 2,779 growing degree day season.

Ideal Drainage in Silty Clay Loam

The county features silty clay loam soil that is classified as well-drained, a major advantage for healthy root systems. While the clay content is 29.4%, the structure allows water to move efficiently compared to heavier soils. A pH of 6.19 is near the sweet spot for nutrient availability, though it leans slightly toward the acidic side.

Resilient Against Prolonged Dryness

Only 7 weeks of drought were recorded over the past year, and current conditions show only 0.4% of the county is abnormally dry. This makes Audubon much more resilient than its southern neighbors. The well-drained soil and low frequency of drought mean that standard rain and occasional watering are usually sufficient.

Plan Around the Late Spring Frost

Kentucky Bluegrass blends perform exceptionally well in Audubon’s well-drained loamy soils. The typical growing window runs from the last spring frost on May 2 to the first fall frost on October 3. Aim to finish any major seeding by mid-September to ensure the silty clay loam settles before the first freeze.

Lawn Difficulty Score

10/100
Easy
Rainfall0/100
Soil Quality0/100
Temperature6/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought13/100

Soil Summary

pH

6.2

Texture

Silty clay loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

3.0%

View full soil details

Top Grass Fit for Audubon County

100/ 100

Excellent match

Jonathan Green Black Beauty Ultra

Jonathan Green

Top cultivar score: 100/100

USDA Zone Match100

Zone 5a vs Tall Fescue's 3–8 band.

Soil pH Fit100

Soil pH 6.18964947887303 vs Tall Fescue's 5.5–6.5 window.

Moisture Fit100

Precipitation 35.03" + soil AWC vs Tall Fescue's 20–30" need.

Establishment Window100

Growing-degree-days + frost window vs a intermediate-difficulty establishment.

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From The Lawn Report editorial review • rated 4.7/5
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In Audubon County, USDA zone 5a, soil pH 6.2, silty clay loam, Jonathan Green Black Beauty Ultra scores 100/100 — a strong zone match, adequate moisture, and a long enough establishment window.

Why we ruled these out

  • Scotts Turf Builder BermudagrassUSDA zone 5a is below Scotts Turf Builder Bermudagrass's effective range (6–11); not recommended for this county.

See our fit-score methodology for how survivability is determined.

Recommended Grasses

Cool-Season

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-SeasonTransition Zone

Tall Fescue

Festuca arundinacea

Drought: 4/5Shade: 3/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne

Drought: 2/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds
Cool-Season

Fine Fescue

Festuca spp.

Drought: 3/5Shade: 5/5
Suitability70%
View Seeds

Best Grass Seed for Audubon County

Zone 5aCool-season grasses thrive here.

Find Seeds for Zone 5a

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

35.0"

Growing Degree Days

2,778.7

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

05/02

First Fall Frost

10/03

Days Above 95F

11

Hardiness Zone

5a

Seeding Calendar — Zone 5A

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Cool Seed (Best)
Cool Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Overseed bare spots once frost risk passes
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Mow at recommended height weekly
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Core aerate compacted areas
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Avoid walking on frozen turf
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Keep lawn clear of debris

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.9"

inches of water

Monthly Water

2,649

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$21.19

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 35" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Lawn Care Advisory: Audubon County

Lawn Verdict

Audubon County sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a, a transitional zone where cool-season grasses dominate but some warm-season varieties can survive. with winter lows reaching around -20.0°F. and 2,778.7 growing degree days, sufficient for most common turfgrasses. Moderate rainfall (35.0 inches) generally supports healthy lawns with minimal supplemental watering.

Seasonal Breakdown

Wait until after May 2 to seed or overseed; soil temperatures should consistently reach 50-55°F. Cool summers (July averages 72.1°F) reduce heat stress — maintain regular mowing and moderate watering. Aerate and overseed cool-season lawns by early fall, well before October 3; this is the best renovation window. Winters are harsh (January averages 18.4°F); avoid foot traffic on frozen turf and plan snow mold prevention.

Watering Guidance

With 35.0 inches of annual rainfall, established lawns typically need watering only during extended dry spells. Currently, 0.4% of the county is in abnormally dry according to the US Drought Monitor. Cool summers reduce water demand; overwatering is a bigger risk than drought stress.

Regional Context

Audubon County is close to the Iowa average temperature, USDA zone 5a helps guide grass selection compared to neighboring counties.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Frequently Asked Questions

What USDA hardiness zone is Audubon County in?
Audubon County is located in USDA hardiness zone 5a, based on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. This zone helps determine which grass species are most likely to thrive in the county's climate.
What is the best grass for Audubon County?
Kentucky Bluegrass is the top recommendation for Audubon County, with a match score of 70/100. It grows best in zones 3a–7a and requires 30–40 inches of water annually.
How much rainfall does Audubon County get?
Audubon County receives an average of 35.0 inches of precipitation per year, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals. This provides adequate moisture for most lawn grasses with occasional supplemental watering during dry spells.
What is the soil pH in Audubon County?
The average soil pH in Audubon County is 6.2, based on USDA SSURGO data. This near-neutral pH supports most common lawn grasses with minimal soil amendment.

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor