US Lawn & Growing Season Insights

National analysis of growing seasons, hardiness zones, and lawn climate patterns across all 3,144 US counties. Data from NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals and USDA PHZM.

National Avg Season

National Avg Temp

54.5°F

Counties Analyzed

0

Key Findings

Growing season length varies dramatically across the United States. leads with an average of days, while averages just days. This -day spread means lawn care strategies must be highly localized.

Nationally, counties average days between the last spring frost and first fall frost. Warmer southern counties often see 250+ day seasons, while northern mountain counties may have fewer than 100 frost-free days — a critical factor when selecting grass species and planning seeding calendars.

State Growing Season Rankings

Average frost-free days by state, computed from all counties with data. Southern and coastal states dominate the top, while northern and mountain states anchor the bottom.

Longest Seasons

Shortest Seasons

Growing Season Distribution

How US counties are distributed across growing season lengths. Most counties fall in the 150-250 day range, with a long tail of short-season counties in the northern mountains and Alaska.

Temperature vs. Growing Season

Each point is a US county. Warmer counties almost always have longer growing seasons, but the relationship is non-linear due to altitude and maritime effects. Bubble size represents extreme heat days.

< 30 heat days30-60 heat days> 60 heat days

Hardiness Zone Distribution

Number of counties in each USDA plant hardiness zone. Zones 6a through 8b cover the majority of US counties where lawns are commonly grown.

Longest Growing Seasons

The 10 counties with the longest frost-free periods. These are predominantly southern Florida, Hawaii, and coastal California counties.