Lawn Care Guide for Duval County

Duval County, Florida

Data Story

About Lawn Care in Duval County, Florida

Duval offers better growing conditions

Duval County is one of the more lawn-friendly areas in Florida with a difficulty score of 23.3. While still below the national average of 50.0, it is notably easier than the state average of 19.2.

Fewer extreme heat days than average

With only 74 extreme heat days, Duval is significantly cooler than the Florida average of 92 days. The 50.8 inches of annual rain is slightly lower than the state average but still falls within the ideal range for most grasses.

Very acidic soil needs careful management

Duval's soil pH of 4.56 is the lowest in this group, making it very acidic and difficult for nutrients to reach the roots. The soil is 78.7% sand, which allows for decent drainage but requires regular organic matter additions.

Managing 27 weeks of drought stress

The county is currently 100% in severe drought, matching the pattern seen across much of the state. To keep your lawn resilient, avoid over-fertilizing during dry spells, as this can increase the grass's need for water.

A long season for Zone 9b turf

St. Augustine grass thrives here, especially if you manage the soil pH. With the last spring frost typically passing by February 9th, you have a very early start to the growing season compared to northern neighbors.

Lawn Difficulty Score

36/100
Moderate
Rainfall12/100
Soil Quality50/100
Temperature37/100
Growing Season40/100
Drought52/100

Soil Summary

pH

4.6

Texture

N/A

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

9.6%

View full soil details

Recommended Grasses

Warm-SeasonTransition Zone

Bermudagrass

Cynodon dactylon

Drought: 5/5Shade: 1/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Warm-Season

St. Augustinegrass

Stenotaphrum secundatum

Drought: 2/5Shade: 4/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Warm-Season

Bahiagrass

Paspalum notatum

Drought: 4/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds
Warm-Season

Seashore Paspalum

Paspalum vaginatum

Drought: 3/5Shade: 2/5
Suitability55%
View Seeds

Climate Snapshot

Annual Precip

50.8"

Growing Degree Days

7,440.417

Base 50F

Last Spring Frost

02/09

First Fall Frost

12/03

Days Above 95F

74

Hardiness Zone

9b

Seeding Calendar — Zone 9B

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Warm Seed (Best)
Warm Seed (OK)
Optimal (cool)
Acceptable (cool)
Optimal (warm)
Acceptable (warm)

Seasonal Lawn Care Checklist

Spring

  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide when soil reaches 55F
  • Begin mowing when grass reaches 3 inches
  • Start irrigation if rainfall is below 1 inch/week
  • Soil test every 2-3 years — adjust lime or sulfur as needed

Summer

  • Raise mowing height to reduce heat stress
  • Water deeply 1-2 times per week (1 inch total)
  • Avoid fertilizing cool-season grasses in peak heat
  • Scout for grubs and treat if >10 per sq ft

Fall

  • Overseed warm-season lawns if thinning
  • Apply fall fertilizer (highest N application for cool-season)
  • Continue mowing until growth stops
  • Rake or mulch leaves to prevent smothering

Winter

  • Apply pre-emergent for winter weeds
  • Service mower and sharpen blades
  • Plan spring soil amendments based on fall test
  • Overseed with ryegrass for winter color

Watering Deficit Calculator

50020,000 sq ft

Monthly Deficit

0.0"

inches of water

Monthly Water

0

gallons

Estimated Monthly Cost

$0.00

at $0.008/gallon average

Estimates based on 51" annual precipitation and estimated evapotranspiration. Actual costs vary by local water rates.

Common Lawn Problems in Duval County

Excess Moisture & Fungal Disease

High annual rainfall (51 inches) increases risk of fungal diseases like brown patch and dollar spot. Ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering.

Acidic Soil

Soil pH of 4.6 is below the ideal range for most grasses (6.0-7.0). Apply agricultural lime to raise pH gradually.

Persistent Drought Conditions

Duval County experienced drought conditions for 27 of the past 52 weeks. Prioritize water-efficient grasses and consider reducing lawn area.

Learn more about regional lawn challenges at The Lawn Report.

Want detailed soil composition, drainage classes, and soil series data? View soil details on SoilByCounty.com

Data sourced from USDA SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and US Drought Monitor. Lawn difficulty scores and grass recommendations are estimates for informational purposes only.